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LLM agents favor certain sources even when their items fit worse
Across 12 models and three domains, agents sometimes choose an item that meets one fewer requirement about two-thirds of the time when it comes from a preferred source; hiding or relabeling the source changes selection. The results expose a measurable bias in end-to-end search decisions that agent evaluations should account for.
- What
- A study measures source preference in end-to-end search across 12 agent models and three domains.
- Method
- Agents often selected an item satisfying one fewer requirement when it came from a preferred source; hiding or relabeling source identity changed choices.
- Why it matters
- AI search and recommendation systems can favor a source over a better-fitting item, so source identity is a relevant factor to test.
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