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Cross-attention conditioning makes jazz piano generations more recognizable by style

almostimplemented.github.io 5 min read Editor score 7/10

A fine-tuned piano MIDI transformer uses gated cross-attention to condition on pianist embeddings; a classifier attributes conditioned output to the intended pianist 70% of the time, versus 37% without conditioning. The method and measured comparison offer a practical signal for style-conditioned generation.

What
A fine-tuned Aria transformer generates piano continuations conditioned on learned embeddings for twelve jazz pianists.
How
Cross-attention blocks in Aria's last eight layers read four learned vectors per pianist, and a learned gate scales the added conditioning.
Why it matters
A pianist classifier attributed conditioned continuations to the intended pianist 70% of the time, versus 37% without conditioning.
music layers conditions added signal scaled addition Aria learnedembedding cross-attentionblock learned gate
Pianist embeddings condition Aria through gated cross-attention blocks. Sketched from the article's own text.

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