← Wednesday, October 14, 2026ArchitectureCase study

Cloudflare’s data pipeline delivers two billion events per second with less hardware

blog.cloudflare.com by Cathy Chi et al. 11 min read Editor score 8/10

Cloudflare describes schema changes, compression adjustments, and replication redesigns to keep hardware growth below data-volume growth; the work deferred an equivalent of two and a half years of hardware expansion. The techniques offer lessons for teams operating high-volume distributed data pipelines.

What
Cloudflare’s data pipeline handles roughly two billion events per second from its globally distributed network.
How
Logfwdr forwards events to centralized receivers, which enqueue them in Buftee; consumers fetch them and send them to destinations such as ClickHouse.
Why it matters
Schema changes, compression, replication, decentralized sampling and in-pipeline aggregation have helped offset traffic growth relative to hardware.
forwards even… queues fetches distributes Logfwdr centralizedreceivers Buftee Consumers ClickHouse
Events move from Logfwdr through buffering before consumers send them to destinations. Sketched from the article's own text.

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