← Thursday, October 15, 2026AgentsPaper

GroundGUI pairs 586K screenshots with a distillation-to-RL training method

huggingface.co by Qingsong Xie et al. Editor score 8/10

ScreenRef contains 586K screenshots and over 633K referring-expression instances across desktop, web, and mobile; GroundGUI-8B combines supervised fine-tuning with D2RL. The dataset and training recipe target a key grounding bottleneck for GUI agents.

What
GroundGUI introduces ScreenRef, a GUI grounding dataset with screenshots paired with referring expressions and box or point annotations.
Method
ScreenRef covers desktop, web, and mobile; GroundGUI-8B is trained with sequential supervised fine-tuning and D2RL.
Why it matters
The dataset and training method target grounding and generalization challenges engineers face when building GUI agents.
training data sequential tr… produces ScreenRef SFT D2RL GroundGUI-8B
ScreenRef feeds the sequential SFT and D2RL training pipeline for GroundGUI-8B. Sketched from the article's own text.

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